{"id":52913,"date":"2019-04-25T16:32:53","date_gmt":"2019-04-25T16:32:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kc.multimarketing.dev\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/"},"modified":"2019-04-25T16:32:53","modified_gmt":"2019-04-25T16:32:53","slug":"medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Medical cannabis as a treatment for psychosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>According to the National Institute of Mental Health, <em>psychosis<\/em> is used to describe conditions that affect the mind. During an episode of psychosis, a person\u00b4s thoughts may have trouble understanding what is real and what is not.<\/p>\n<h2>Psychosis: symptoms, causes and treatment with medical cannabis<\/h2>\n<p>Symptoms include delusion, hallucinations, nonsense speech, social withdrawal, lack of motivation, difficulty functioning overall, depression, anxiety and sleep problems.<\/p>\n<p>Psychosis has different causes, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, sleep deprivation, certain medication, and drugs as alcohol or marijuana<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> (cannabis-induced psychosis).<\/p>\n<p>While chronic marijuana use and earlier onset of psychosis has been linked in some patients<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>, recent studies indicate that the two main cannabinoids found in <em>Cannabis <\/em>plant, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/cannabidiol-cannabis-oil\/\">cannabidiol<\/a> (CBD) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/therapeutic-benefits-of-thc\/\">tetrahydrocannabinol<\/a> (THC), have opposite reactions on human brain with respect to psychopathology. While THC can induce the symptoms in healthy people caused by cannabis consumption CBD may reduce them. Moreover, when co.-administrated with THC, CBD was be able to reduce the psychotogenic effect of THC<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Research about medical cannabis and psychosis<\/h3>\n<p>In 2018, a clinical investigation about <strong>the therapeutic potential of CBD<\/strong> was made in humans. Experts found that a single oral dose of CBD may normalize dysfunction in brain regions (medial temporal lobe, midbrain and striatal), which are implicated with the processes that cause the disease, but the mechanism remains unclear.<\/p>\n<p>Preclinical models propose that overactivity in the medial temporal lobe (MLT) region drives subcortical dopamine dysfunction through projections to midbrain and the striatum. Moreover, contemporary neuroimaging studies confirm that the subsequent onset of <strong>psychosis is<\/strong> related to <strong>elevated striatal and midbrain dopamine<\/strong> function, and alterations in MTL structure. The MTL is a critical area for new learning, while the midbrain and striatum also play a role in encoding and updating information in memory<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Antipsychotic drugs, act through the antagonism of central dopamine D<sub>2<\/sub> receptors but therapeutic response is poor in up to one-third of patients. CBD has been reported to be useful in patient who had not respond to this class of medication (e. g. haloperidol). The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/endocannabinoid-system-medical-cannabis\/\">endocannabinoid system<\/a> is involved in regulating cannabinoids inside the human body.<\/p>\n<p>Another article published on <em>The American Journal of Psychiatry,<\/em> evidenced that <strong>CBD has beneficial effects as an adjunctive therapy in schizophrenia<\/strong>. After six weeks of CBD (twice\/day) treatment alongside their existing antipsychotic medication, the results showed lower levels of positive psychotic symptoms, well tolerance and rates of adverse events similar to the placebo group.<\/p>\n<p>Because <strong>CBD\u00b4s mechanism of action<\/strong> do not appear to depend on dopamine receptor antagonism, a number of actions have been proposed, including inhibition of adenosine reuptake, inhibition of fatty acid amide hydrolase, TRPV1 and 5-HT<sub>1A<\/sub> receptor agonism, and <strong>D2High partial agonism.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The conclusion of this multicenter randomized controlled trial suggest that CBD may represent a new class of treatment for the disorder<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>. However, further investigation about medical cannabis treatmen for psychosis in large-scale trials is require.<\/p>\n<div>\n<h4>Did you like the post? Give us some feedback! This post has been done based on existent research to the date of publication of the article. Due to the increase in studies based on medical cannabis, the information provided can vary over time and we\u2019ll keep informing in further writings.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nimh.nih.gov\/health\/topics\/schizophrenia\/raise\/raise-questions-and-answers.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RAISE Questions and Answers<\/a>. NIMH. Retrieved 23 January 2018<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Large M, Sharma S, Compton MT, Slade T, Nielssen O. Cannabis use and earlier onset of psychosis: a systematic meta-analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011; 68: 555\u201361.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Bhattacharyya S,\u00a0Morrison PD,\u00a0Fusar-Poli P,\u00a0Martin-Santos R,\u00a0Borgwardt S,\u00a0Winton-Brown T\u00a0<em>et al<\/em>.\u00a0Opposite effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol on human brain function and psychopathology.\u00a0<em>Neuropsychopharmacology<\/em>\u00a02010;\u00a0<strong>35<\/strong>: 764\u2013774.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Bhattacharyya,\u00a0S,\u00a0Wilson,\u00a0R,\u00a0Appia-Kusi,\u00a0E, et al. (2018)\u00a0Effect of cannabidiol on medial temporal, midbrain, and striatal dysfunction in people at clinical high risk of psychosis: a randomized clinical trial.\u00a0<em>JAMA Psychiatry<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>75<\/strong>:\u00a01107\u201317.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> McGuire, P.\u00a0et al.\u00a0Cannabidiol (CBD) as an adjunctive therapy in schizophrenia: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.\u00a0<em>Am. J. Psychiatry<\/em>\u00a0<strong>175<\/strong>, 225\u2013231 (2017).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to the National Institute of Mental Health, psychosis is used to describe conditions that affect the mind. During an episode of psychosis, a person\u00b4s thoughts may have trouble understanding what is real and what is not. Psychosis: symptoms, causes and treatment with medical cannabis Symptoms include delusion, hallucinations, nonsense speech, social withdrawal, lack of [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/\">Read More &#8594;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":18926,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3044],"tags":[3581,3502,3858,3859],"class_list":["post-52913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-cannabis","tag-cannabinoids","tag-medical-cannabis","tag-psychosis","tag-psychotic-symptoms"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Medical cannabis as a treatment for psychosis | Kalapa Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A new study proves that medical cannabis can relieve psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. This allows cannabidiol to be considered a treatment for psychosis.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Medical cannabis as a treatment for psychosis | Kalapa Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A new study proves that medical cannabis can relieve psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. This allows cannabidiol to be considered a treatment for psychosis.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kalapa Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-04-25T16:32:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/psicosis.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1667\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Tim\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Kalapa Clinic\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Logo-Kalapa-Clinic.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Logo-Kalapa-Clinic.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Kalapa Clinic\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Kalapa Clinic\",\"description\":\"Informaci\u00f3n sobre Cannabis Medicinal\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/psicosis.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/psicosis.png\",\"width\":2500,\"height\":1667},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/\",\"name\":\"Medical cannabis as a treatment for psychosis | Kalapa Clinic\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/medical-cannabis-treatment-psychosis\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-04-25T16:32:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-04-25T16:32:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"A new study proves that medical cannabis can relieve psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. 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During an episode of psychosis, a person\u00b4s thoughts may have trouble understanding what is real and what is not. Psychosis: symptoms, causes and treatment with medical cannabis Symptoms include delusion, hallucinations, nonsense speech, social withdrawal, lack of&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52913\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kalapa-clinic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}